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MKTHNUM - K-th Number |
English | Vietnamese |
You are working for Macrohard company in data structures department. After failing your previous task about key insertion you were asked to write a new data structure that would be able to return quickly k-th order statistics in the array segment.
That is, given an array a[1 ... n] of different integer numbers, your program must answer a series of questions Q(i, j, k) in the form: "What would be the k-th number in a[i ... j] segment, if this segment was sorted?"
For example, consider the array a = (1, 5, 2, 6, 3, 7, 4). Let the question be Q(2, 5, 3). The segment a[2 ... 5] is (5, 2, 6, 3). If we sort this segment, we get (2, 3, 5, 6), the third number is 5, and therefore the answer to the question is 5.
Input
The first line of the input contains n — the size of the array, and m — the number of questions to answer (1 ≤ n ≤ 100000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 5000).
The second line contains n different integer numbers not exceeding 10^9 by their absolute values — the array for which the answers should be given.
The following m lines contain question descriptions, each description consists of three numbers: i, j, and k (1 ≤ i ≤ j ≤ n, 1 ≤ k ≤ j - i + 1) and represents the question Q(i, j, k).
Output
For each question output the answer to it — the k-th number in sorted a[i ... j] segment.
Example
Input: 7 3 1 5 2 6 3 7 4 2 5 3 4 4 1 1 7 3 Output: 5 6 3
Note: a naive solution will not work!!!
Added by: | psetter |
Date: | 2009-02-24 |
Time limit: | 1s |
Source limit: | 50000B |
Memory limit: | 1536MB |
Cluster: | Cube (Intel G860) |
Languages: | All except: ERL JS-RHINO |
Resource: | Northeastern Europe 2004 Northern Subregion |
hide comments
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2024-10-09 07:44:01
coordinate compresion + partition segmentree |
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2023-10-20 23:16:08
Some (maybe all) of the input test cases use '\r\n' , watch out for that. Also the array elements can be negative in input tests, watch out for that too. |
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2023-10-03 11:09:02
we dont need merge sort just use quick sort and segment tree you will get AC |
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2023-09-14 00:03:05
merge sort tree is giving me TLE in C++. - _ - |
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2023-06-09 13:55:40
is there any test cases which could be giving me a WA, all my test cases that I tried seem correct |
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2023-05-07 17:32:41
DANG ! I just bought the Darth Vader skin in Fortnite ! I am cool now |
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2023-01-04 11:09:52
used wavelet tree and array value compression . got accepted , time taken 1s |
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2022-12-13 10:15:04
O(nlogn + mlog(2e9)lognlogn) |
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2022-11-28 19:39:50
@fire5386 how the hell, its not working and won't work |
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2022-09-02 10:59:26
O(NlogN + QlogN) using Persistent Segment Tree |