TRT - Treats for the Cows

FJ has purchased N (1 <= N <= 2000) yummy treats for the cows who get money for giving vast amounts of milk. FJ sells one treat per day and wants to maximize the money he receives over a given period time. The treats are interesting for many reasons:

  • The treats are numbered 1..N and stored sequentially in single file in a long box that is open at both ends. On any day, FJ can retrieve one treat from either end of his stash of treats.
  • Like fine wines and delicious cheeses, the treats improve with age and command greater prices.
  • The treats are not uniform: some are better and have higher intrinsic value. Treat i has value v(i) (1 <= v(i) <= 1000).
  • Cows pay more for treats that have aged longer: a cow will pay v(i)*a for a treat of age a.

Given the values v(i) of each of the treats lined up in order of the index i in their box, what is the greatest value FJ can receive for them if he orders their sale optimally?

The first treat is sold on day 1 and has age a=1. Each subsequent day increases the age by 1.

Input

Line 1: A single integer, N

Lines 2..N+1: Line i+1 contains the value of treat v(i)

Output

The maximum revenue FJ can achieve by selling the treats

Example

Input:
5
1
3
1
5
2

Output:
43

Added by:Nguyen Van Quang Huy
Date:2006-02-15
Time limit:1s
Source limit:50000B
Memory limit:1536MB
Cluster: Cube (Intel G860)
Languages:All except: NODEJS PERL6 VB.NET
Resource:USACO FEB06 Gold Division

hide comments
2015-12-24 11:42:40 Shantanu Banerjee
A must for the beginners, including me! :)
2015-11-17 19:07:09
My first dp on my own without looking for hints or solution.
2015-11-03 04:54:26
dont use a 2d map instead use a 2d array... 2d map gives tle while 2d array gives ac
2015-10-29 13:09:20
a must for the beginners :)
2015-10-17 21:06:35 Akshay Damle
Couple of pointers: Don't use Python/Java. Use long long int to store result. Use 2D array not map for the memo if you're doing it that way.
2015-09-15 22:50:43 Durgesh Deep
my 50th :)
2015-09-12 11:04:24 ziadxkabakibi
recursion = TLE,recursion + memory =ACC ^_^ it's simple
2015-09-11 12:53:55 thirupathireddy
nice treat of dp............:)
2015-08-30 14:44:15 ramjeet saran
AC 0.00 :)
if u r getting runtime error than allocate array globally.
happy coding
2015-08-30 13:37:04
easy one,,,,,recursion+memoization.....
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